Plants
Plain, sourced guidance for what to grow and when. Every figure here is drawn from university extension services — no folklore, no guesswork. The planting calendar is given relative to your own frost dates, so it holds wherever you garden.
- TomatoVegetableSolanum lycopersicum
A heat-loving, frost-tender annual and the backbone of the summer garden — start it indoors, plant it deep, and water it evenly to dodge cracking and blossom-end rot.
Full sun · Moderate water - LettuceVegetableLactuca sativa
A fast, cool-season annual for spring and fall — sow it shallow, keep it watered, and harvest before summer heat turns it bitter and sends it to seed.
Full sun · Moderate water - BasilHerbOcimum basilicum
A tender, warm-season herb that frost kills outright — wait for warm nights, pinch it often, and keep water off the leaves to fend off downy mildew.
Full sun · Moderate water - CucumberVegetableCucumis sativus
A very tender, warm-season vine that sulks in cold soil and turns bitter under drought — give it warmth, steady water, and a trellis, and pick often.
Full sun · Moderate water - PepperVegetableCapsicum annuum
A heat-lover that's botanically a perennial but grown as an annual — start it early indoors, plant it into warm soil, and keep moisture even or pay in blossom-end rot.
Full sun · Moderate water - ZucchiniVegetableCucurbita pepo
The garden's most generous vegetable — direct-sow it into genuinely warm soil, let the bees at the flowers, and check the plants daily once fruit starts coming.
Full sun · Moderate water - CarrotVegetableDaucus carota var. sativa
A cool-season root that demands loose soil and patience at germination — always direct-sown, never transplanted, and sweeter on the far side of a fall frost.
Full sun · Moderate water - KaleVegetableBrassica oleracea var. acephala
The hardiest green in the garden — plant it for fall, let a frost or two sweeten the leaves, and keep cutting until deep winter finally calls it.
Full sun · Moderate water